Take Charge of Fire Safety

October is Fire Prevention Month, and Tualatin Valley Fire & Rescue invites you to “Take Charge of Fire Safety” by learning how to buy, use, and recycle rechargeable batteries safely, especially lithium-ion batteries.

Lithium-ion batteries are becoming increasingly common in many devices people use daily from cell phones, smart watches, and laptops to electric vehicles.

This type of rechargeable battery is unique in that it stores a large amount of energy in a small amount of space, making it an effective and efficient source of power. However, when that energy is released in an uncontrolled manner due to being mishandled, damaged, or improperly used, it generates heat, which can turn certain internal battery components into flammable and toxic gases, prompting chemical reactions that can catch fire or even explode.

This month is all about taking simple steps to protect your home and loved ones from fire risks.

TVF&R encourages you to Take C.H.A.R.G.E. with these safety tips.

• Choose certified products.

Prioritize your safety by selecting lithium-ion battery-powered devices certified by a nationally recognized testing laboratory to ensure they meet important safety requirements.

• Handle with care.

Always follow manufacturer guidelines and use the provided charging equipment. Avoid modifying batteries or chargers and charge your devices in safe environments away from extreme temperatures, direct sunlight, and flammable materials. Remove devices from chargers once they are fully charged. For larger devices, such as electric bikes and scooters, charge in a location that does not block your exit path and is ideally outside your home.

• Always stay alert for warning signs.

Regularly inspect devices for any signs of damage, such as swelling or punctures. Be aware of unusual sounds like hissing or popping. Watch for excessive heat or a strange odor. White or gray wispy smoke indicates immediate fire danger. If you notice any of these signs, immediately stop using the lithium-ion battery-powered device.

• Recycle devices and batteries properly.

Responsibly dispose of old or damaged batteries and devices by taking them to a designated battery recycling center. Never discard batteries, chargers, or battery-powered devices in regular trash bins.

• Get out quickly if there’s a fire.

Know the warning signs to look and listen for and get out if you see or hear them. Follow your home fire escape plan, exit immediately, closing doors behind you, and call 911.

• Educate others about safe practices.

Help protect your loved ones and friends by sharing how they can Take C.H.A.R.G.E. of Battery Safety.

For more information about lithium-ion battery safety, visit www.tvfr.com.